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What
to Look For When buying a Laser.
Generally
speaking, when purchasing a Laser therapy unit, one
needs to ascertain what the main mode of therapy will
be. i.e. will it be predominantly used for Acupuncture
point treatment, or will the predominant application be
Musculo-skeletal injuries, or Wound healing such as leg
ulcers.
Acupuncture
Point Treatment.
If
Acupuncture point treatment is the main application, one
can consider a lower output power of 5, 10, or 20mw,
with a wavelength of 635nm, 660nm, or 670nm, all of
which are in the visible red band.
Acupuncture
point treatment requires the ability to Sedate or Tonify
the point, with reasonably short application times eg.
5-10 seconds to Tonify, or 20-25 seconds to Sedate.
By
using lower output powers, with small beam diameters of
1mm approx:, one can achieve the required power
densities to enable these treatment times.
For
the deeper points, or Ah-Shi points, the unit can be
supplied with a second probe operating in the 785nm or
830nm Infra-red range with up to 500 milliwatt of output
power, and again with a suitably collimated beam
diameter to give the same treatment times.
This
type of dual unit is also very suitable for Wound
healing.
Musculo-skeletal
Injuries and Pain Control.
This
area of therapy may well apply to Physiotherapy,
Chiropractic, Osteopathic, Sports medicine, Podiatry,
and Equine Veterinary.
Near
Infrared laser units of 780nm, 808nm, 830nm, or 860nm
with output powers of up between 200mw to 500mw are the
preferred choice.
The
near Infra-red wavelength allows for deeper penetration
into the tissue, and the higher output powers along with
appropriate beam diameters, again keep treatment times
short whilst allowing for the higher Dosages required.
Small
animal Veterinary, including Canine Therapy, generally
only need 50mw to 100mw output power due to the lesser
tissue bulk involved.
Again,
due to the likelihood of wound management, Veterinary
units can be supplied with a Visible probe as well.
Different
Kinds Of Lasers.
Most
modern Low Level Laser units utilise Laser Diodes to
supply the Laser energy. Laser Diodes are small and
compact, have low power supply requirements (typically 3
Volts DC at up to 1 Amp), long operational life, and are
readily obtainable in various wavelengths and output
powers.
Generally
speaking, the higher the output power, the higher the
cost, and in the visible range, the lower wavelength of
635nm (same as the earlier and popular Helium Neon
units), can also incur an increase in cost.
The
low power supply requirements enable AC Mains and/or
Battery operation, thus enhancing portability for field
or domiciliary application.
Microprocessor
controlled systems are extremely reliable with accurate
parameter control, and again have a long operational
life with minimal service requirements.
These
systems also allow for ease and simplicity of operation.
Self
contained probes, with plug-in cables, also overcome the
inherently high wear and tear factor associated with
cables. The operator can simply dispose of a broken
cable, and use a new one as required, with no loss of
use due to service requirements.
Systems
should be Y2K compliant and meet the required EM
controls.
All
operation Manuals should be fully self explanatory, with
adequate diagrams of controls etc, and full explanation
of Safety requirements.
Secure
Probe holders should be incorporated in the unit.
Carry
cases should provide adequate protection from the rigors
of transport.
Professional
advice on application should be readily available via
easy means, eg email, Phone, or Facsimile with fast
reply times.
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